भारतीय निवडणूक आयोगाविषयी खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान अयोग्य आहे ?

पर्याय (Options):

केवळ मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्तांच्या कार्यकाळात सुरक्षा असते परंतु अन्य निवडणूक आयुक्तांना नाही.

मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्त हे सर्वोच्च न्यायालयाच्या न्यायाधीशांचे पद किंवा पद धारण करतात.

अचूक उत्तर (Official Answer)

मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्त बरोबरीच्या बाबतीत फक्त पहिले आहेत

मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्त आणि अन्य निवडणूक आयुक्तांमध्ये मतभेद असल्यास, प्रकरण बहुमताने ठरवले जाते

सविस्तर स्पष्टीकरण (Detailed Explanation): अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (2)

योग्य उत्तर हा पर्याय 2 आहे. • घटनेच्या अनुच्छेद 324 मध्ये भारतीय निवडणूक आयोगाच्या तरतुदी केल्या आहेत. • मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्तांना कार्यकाळात सुरक्षा दिली जाते. • मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्त आणि इतर आयुक्तांच्या मतभेद झाल्यास, बाब आयोगाच्या बहुतांश समारोप आहे. • मुख्य निवडणूक आयुक्त हे भारतीय निवडणूक आयोगाचे प्रमुख आहेत जे देशातील सर्व प्रकारच्या राष्ट्रीय व राज्य विधिमंडळांच्या स्वतंत्र व निष्पक्ष निवडणुका घेण्यात आले. • भारतीय राज्यघटनेच्या अनुच्छेद 324 नुसार सर्व प्रकारच्या निवडणुका घेण्याचे निवडणूक आयोगाला सातत्याने अधिकार दिले आहेत. • 21 मार्च 1950 ते 19 डिसेंबर 1958 या काळात भारताचे पहिले निवडणूक आयुक्त सुकुमार सेन होते. • सुनील अरोड़ा हे 2018 पासूनचे नवीनतम निवडणूक आयुक्त आहेत.

The correct answer is option 2. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • Election Commission: • The Election Commission is a permanent and independent body established by the Constitution of India directly to ensure free and fair elections in the country. (Article 324) • Since its inception in 1950 and till 15 October 1989, the election commission functioned as a single member body consisting of the Chief Election Commissioner. On 16 October 1989, the president appointed two more election commissioners. • In case of a difference of opinion amongst the Chief Election Commissioner and/or two other election commissioners, the matter is decided by the Commission by a majority. Hence, option 4 is correct. • The Chief Election Commissioner is merely first among equals. Hence, option 3 is correct. • The chief election commissioner is provided with the security of tenure. Any other election commissioner or a regional commissioner cannot be removed from office except on the recommendation of the chief election commissioner. Hence, option 1 is correct. • Comparison Between Supreme Court Judge and CEC: • The chief election commissioner has powers, salary, allowances and other perquisites, which are similar to those of a judge of the Supreme Court. • Chief election commissioner cannot be removed from his office except in the same manner and on the same grounds as a judge of the Supreme Court. • They hold office for a term of six years or until they attain the age of 65 years, whichever is earlier. They can resign at any time or can also be removed before the expiry of their term. • But this doesn't mean that The Chief Election Commissioner holds the position or status of a judge of the Supreme Court. • In Order of Precedence, Judges of the Supreme court are at Number 9, while CEC is at number 9A. • Decisions of CEC can be challenged in the Supreme court. That is decisions/Judgements of the Election commission can be overridden by the Supreme court. • In other words, we can say that The Chief Election Commissioner holds a position or status similar to the judge of the Supreme Court. (But Not exactly equal). Hence, option 2 is incorrect.

भारतीय निवडणूक आयोगाविषयी खालीलपैकी कोणते विधान अयोग्य आहे ?

Which one of the following statements about the Election Commission of India is incorrect?

MPSC सराव चाचणी

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