The correct answer is 500. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • Article 170 of the Constitution of India deals with the composition of the Legislative Assemblies of States. • The Legislative Assembly of each State shall consist of not more than 500 and not less than 60 members. • This limitation ensures that the size of the Legislative Assembly is manageable and can effectively represent the population of the state. • There are exceptions to this rule, such as in the cases of smaller states like Sikkim, which have fewer than 60 members due to their smaller population. Related Concepts: • Legislative Assembly: • Also known as Vidhan Sabha, it is the lower house of the state legislature in India. • Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs) are directly elected by the people of the state. • The term of the Legislative Assembly is five years, unless dissolved sooner. • The Assembly is responsible for making laws on subjects enumerated in the State List of the Constitution. • Article 170: • This article of the Indian Constitution specifies the composition of the Legislative Assemblies of States. • It sets the maximum and minimum limits for the number of members in a state's Legislative Assembly. • The size of each Legislative Assembly is based on the population of the state as per the last Census. • Exceptions: • Some states with smaller populations, such as Sikkim, Goa, and Mizoram, have Legislative Assemblies with fewer than 60 members. • These exceptions are made to accommodate the unique demographic and geographic characteristics of these states. • State List: • The State List is a list of subjects under the Seventh Schedule of the Constitution of India. • It enumerates the areas in which only the state governments can legislate. • Examples of subjects in the State List include police, public health, and agriculture.