The correct answer is **The flowers and the plants will be photographed by the nature lover.** (Option 4). **Comprehensive Derivation:** The correct answer is "The flowers and the plants will be photographed by the nature lover." Explanation & Key Takeaways: • The given sentence is in active voice where the subject (The nature lover) performs the action (will photograph). The objects of the sentence are "the flowers" and "the plants." • Active Voice: subject + verb + object • Sentence Pattern: The nature lover (subject) + will photograph (verb) + the flowers and the plants (object). • When converting the active voice to passive voice, the objects (The flowers and the plants) become the subject. The verb (will photograph) changes to "will be photographed". The original subject (The nature lover) becomes the agent introduced by "by". • Passive Voice: subject + be + past participle of verb + by + agent • Sentence Pattern in Passive Voice: The flowers and the plants (subject) + will be photographed (be + past participle of verb) + by the nature lover (by + agent). Therefore, the correct answer is "Option 4". **Option Elimination:** • **Option 1 (The flowers and the plants will be photographs by the nature lover.)**: Incorrect distractor. • **Option 2 (The flowers and the plants will be photograph by the nature lover.)**: Incorrect distractor. • **Option 3 (The flowers and the plants will be taken photos by the nature lover.)**: Incorrect distractor. • **Option 4 (The flowers and the plants will be photographed by the nature lover.)**: Correct Answer; accurate according to canonical reference. **Exam Trap:** Be careful of misleading distractors and subtle terminology differences. Verify core properties before selecting your answer. **Memory Booster:** Core mnemonic rule: The flowers and the plants will be photographed by the nature lover. corresponds to Option (4).