सर्व चाचण्या

English Grammar Active and Passive Voice

पडताळलेले उत्तर (Verified)

MPSC सराव प्रश्न:

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. The forest fire has destroyed a large area of the Aravalli forest.

पर्याय (Options):

A

A big area of the Aravalli forest had been destroyed.

B

A large area of the Aravalli forest is destroyed by the forest fire.

C

The Aravalli forest has destroyed a large area of the forest fire.

D

A large area of the Aravalli forest has been destroyed by the forest fire.

अचूक उत्तर (Official Answer)

सविस्तर स्पष्टीकरण (Detailed Explanation): अचूक उत्तर: पर्याय (4)

The correct option is "A large area of the Aravalli forest has been destroyed by the forest fire." Explanation & Key Takeaways: • The general formula for converting active voice to passive voice is • "Subject + Verb + Object" becomes "Object + (be) + Past Participle + by + Subject". • In the original sentence, "The forest fire" is the subject, "has destroyed" is the verb in present perfect tense, and "a large area of the Aravalli forest" is the object. • In passive voice, the object in active sentence becomes the subject. So "a large area of the Aravalli forest" becomes the new subject. • The verb in present perfect tense "has destroyed" becomes "has been destroyed". • The subject of the active sentence (The forest fire) becomes the agent introduced by 'by'. Therefore, the correct answer is "option 4".

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MPSC सराव चाचणी

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