The correct answer is 1/6. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • In the State Legislative Council, 1/6th of the members are nominated by the Governor. • The Governor nominates members who are persons having special knowledge or practical experience in respect of such matters as literature, science, art, the cooperative movement, and social service. • The nomination of members by the Governor is aimed at ensuring that the Council includes individuals with expertise in various fields. • This provision is a part of the bicameral legislature system in some states of India, providing a mechanism for the inclusion of knowledgeable and experienced individuals in the legislative process. Related Concepts: • Bicameral Legislature • A bicameral legislature is a legislative body with two chambers or houses. • In India, the Parliament at the national level is bicameral, consisting of the Lok Sabha (House of the People) and the Rajya Sabha (Council of States). • Similarly, some states in India have a bicameral legislature, consisting of the State Legislative Assembly (Vidhan Sabha) and the State Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad). • State Legislative Council (Vidhan Parishad) • The State Legislative Council is the upper house in states with a bicameral legislature. • Members of the State Legislative Council are elected and nominated from various constituencies and categories, including graduates, teachers, and local authorities. • The Council acts as a revisory body, providing an additional layer of scrutiny to legislation passed by the State Legislative Assembly. • Role of the Governor • The Governor is the constitutional head of the state, appointed by the President of India. • The Governor has various powers and functions, including legislative, executive, and discretionary powers. • One of the legislative functions of the Governor is to nominate members to the State Legislative Council as per the provisions of the Constitution.