The Correct answer is Wild Yak. Explanation & Key Takeaways: • Wild Yak, scientifically known as Bos mutus, is a large, long-haired bovine species native to the Himalayan region, Tibetan Plateau, and parts of Central Asia. • It is classified as a wild species and is distinct from domesticated yaks (Bos grunniens). • Wild yaks are primarily found at high altitudes of around 3,000 to 5,500 meters, where they thrive in cold, arid regions. • They are known for their thick, long fur that provides insulation against freezing temperatures. • The wild yak is a herbivorous animal, feeding mainly on grasses, mosses, and lichens found in its habitat. • They play a vital role in the ecosystem as they help in the dispersal of seeds and nutrient cycling within their environment. • The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) categorizes the wild yak as Vulnerable due to habitat loss, hunting, and hybridization with domestic yaks. • Efforts are being made to conserve their population through wildlife protection laws and habitat restoration programs. Related Concepts: • Horse • The scientific name of the horse is Equus ferus caballus. • Horses have been domesticated for thousands of years and are used for transportation, agriculture, and sports. • They are known for their speed, endurance, and intelligence. • Ox • The ox is a domesticated bovine, usually a male cattle trained for labor. • They are commonly used for plowing fields, pulling carts, and other agricultural activities. • Buffalo • The term buffalo refers to several species, including the Water Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis), which is domesticated, and the American Bison. • Water buffaloes are widely used in agriculture and milk production.